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Brigantine
Beach Island is Rich in History
Brigantine
is situated just north of Atlantic City on the southern of New Jersey
coast and is the only "city-island" in the state. Our rich heritage
began in the 1500's when the Lenape Indians called our island their
"summer playground" or "Watamoonica."
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The
Dutch were the first Europeans to explore the Jersey coastline
searching for a waterway through the New World to the Orient.
The log book of Henry Hudson's ship "Half Moon" recalls the
first observation of Brigantine Beach on September 2, 1608:
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"This
is a very good land to fall in with, and a pleasant land to
see..." The legendary pirate, Captain William Kidd is said to
have buried treasure under Brigantine Beach sand. |
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| The
name "Brigantine" came from a type of 1600's ship; perhaps one of
the first of over three hundred vessels wrecked on the notorious offshore
shoals - during a two hundred year period. During the American Revolution,
American privateers (patriot - pirates) hid in our north and south
inlets and would suddenly streak to attack unwary or disabled British
ships. Shipbuilding and salt manufacturing (from sea water) became
important industries during the war. |
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A major growth spurt
occurred during the late 1800's. A railroad connecting Philadelphia
to Brigantine, sixteen trolleys ran the length of the island,
and steamboats carried people to and from Atlantic City during
the "Gay Nineties."
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Hotels sprang up and some served as "getaways"
for important people including President Grover Cleveland.
Hard times and harsh storms ended this boom in the early 1900's.
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With
the "Roaring Twenties" came the next growth period to this
seashore resort. A bridge to Atlantic City, a boardwalk, new
streets, a school and a golf course became realities. The
Brigantine Lighthouse was built as an attraction and landmark
"not as a navigational aid. The Stock Market Crash and Great
Depression all but crushed this endeavor.
Brigantine
Beach bounced back again and again, and survived major storms
in 1944 and 1962. The Brigantine Inn was the site of the Coastal
Warning Service of the US Army during World War II when local
citizens made extraordinary sacrifices.
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| After the war our island grew steadily boasting a present
day year round population of 15,000. Thousands of tourists seek
out Brigantine's many activities and opportunities including
boating, swimming, surfing, rowing, fishing, sailing, golf,
a skateboard park, outdoor concerts, mini-grand prix car race,
and more. Many social and service clubs are available as well.
Brigantine Beach offers an enjoyable respite from the glitter
and glamour of the casino life of Atlantic City, only minutes
away. |
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